Dentist examining a patient’s teeth with a mirror and probe

The clinic always tries to save natural teeth first. When a tooth is too damaged, infected or crowded to keep, removing it can relieve pain and protect the teeth around it.

Common reasons for an extraction

  • A tooth broken or decayed beyond repair.
  • Severe gum disease that has loosened a tooth.
  • Wisdom teeth that are stuck or causing repeated infection.
  • Making space as part of orthodontic treatment.

What happens during the procedure

The dentist checks the tooth, usually with an X-ray, and numbs the area. You may feel pressure but should not feel sharp pain. After the tooth is removed, gauze is placed over the area to help a blood clot form.

Aftercare

  • Bite gently on the gauze for the time the dentist advises.
  • Do not rinse, spit forcefully, smoke or drink through a straw for the first day.
  • Eat soft food and chew on the other side.
  • Call the clinic if bleeding, swelling or pain gets worse after a few days.

If the gap affects your bite or smile, ask about replacing the tooth with a bridge or denture.

This page is general information, not a diagnosis. The dentist will recommend treatment after examining you.